Search results for "Railway safety"

showing 2 items of 2 documents

A markovian model as a tool for optimization of maintenance planning on the railway lines

2008

This paper is designed to develop a procedure which defines a planning criterion for railway superstructure maintenance by means of Markov decision processes. This methodology allows to formulate a specific policy π which carries out the best configuration of budget allocation (min. Ф), and at the same time to guarantee the highest efficiency level in the railway superstructure. Thanks to the dynamic programming technique applied to decision processes, the report has examined the possibility of establishing the best management policy in order to maintain adequate safety levels of implementation and quality speed levels, in the presence of budget constraints, thus optimizing the available re…

Settore ICAR/04 - Strade Ferrovie Ed Aeroportirailway tracks maintenance markovian application railway safety
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Automated Railway Signs Detection. Preliminary Results

2019

Abstract Nowadays safety in railways is mostly achieved by automated system technologies such as ERTMS/ETCS. Nevertheless, on local railways (suburban and regional lines) several tasks still depend on the choices and actions of a human crew. With the aim to improve safety in such type of railways, this research proposes a system for the automatic detection and recognition of railway signs by means of the digital image processing technique. First field applications, carried out on the Italian railway network, show that the proposed system is very accurate (the percentage of correctly detected railway signs is about 97%), even at high train speeds.

railway safety050210 logistics & transportation0209 industrial biotechnologyComputer science05 social sciencesGeneral Engineering02 engineering and technologyK4011-4343Transportation and communicationrailway sign detection and recognitionComputer Science Applications020901 industrial engineering & automation0502 economics and businessdigital image processing techniqueRailway safety digital image processing technique railway sign detection and recognitionRailway safetyTransport and Telecommunication Journal
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